How do I obtain my insurance authorization?


  1. Contact your primary care physician and let them know you need them to initiate a referral authorization with your health insurance company, Viva, for pain management at Southside Pain Specialists.
  2. Follow up with your primary care office to ensure this has been submitted and approved. This process typically takes 24-48 hours but may take longer. You may also contact the Member Services or Customer Service number listed on your insurance card to check the status of this authorization.
  3. Have your primary care office send us the approval notice from Viva, or call our office at 205-332-3155 to notify us. We will verify this information online.
  4. Once our office has verified approval, we can schedule your appointment.

Understanding Prior Authorization

Definition and Purpose

Prior authorization is a crucial process used by health insurance companies to evaluate the medical necessity and cost-effectiveness of specific treatments, tests, and medications before they are approved. This step ensures that patients receive the necessary care without incurring unnecessary expenses. Prior authorization acts as a checkpoint, allowing insurance companies to verify that the proposed healthcare services align with their coverage criteria and are essential for the patient’s health. By doing so, health insurance companies aim to manage costs while ensuring patients receive appropriate and effective care.

The Prior Authorization Process

Overview of the Process

The prior authorization process involves several key steps to ensure that the requested treatment or medication is necessary and covered by the health plan. Here’s a general overview:

  1. Submission: The healthcare provider initiates the process by submitting a prior authorization request to the insurance company, typically using a prior authorization request form.
  2. Review: The insurance company reviews the request to assess whether the treatment or medication is medically necessary and meets the plan’s coverage criteria.
  3. Additional Information: If necessary, the insurance company may request more information or documentation from the healthcare provider to support the request.
  4. Decision: The insurance company decides whether to approve or deny the request. This process can take several days to several weeks.
  5. Approval: If the request is approved, the insurance company issues a prior authorization approval, usually valid for a specific period.

Understanding these steps can help patients and healthcare providers navigate the prior authorization process more effectively, ensuring timely access to necessary care.

Prior Authorization Requests

Submitting a prior authorization request can be done by either healthcare providers or patients, depending on the insurance company’s requirements. Here’s how to go about it:

  1. Check Requirements: First, verify with the insurance company if prior authorization is needed for the specific treatment or medication.
  2. Complete the Form: Fill out the prior authorization request form, which can usually be found on the insurance company’s website or obtained by contacting customer service.
  3. Submit the Request: Send the completed form and any required documentation, such as medical records or test results, to the insurance company.
  4. Follow-up: Keep in touch with the insurance company to monitor the status of the request.

It’s important to note that prior authorization rules and processes can vary significantly between different insurance companies and health plans. Therefore, patients and healthcare providers should familiarize themselves with their insurance company’s policies and procedures to ensure a smooth process.

In recent years, electronic prior authorization has become more common, allowing healthcare providers to submit requests electronically. This method reduces the administrative burden associated with traditional paper-based requests and can expedite the process. However, careful attention to detail and timely follow-up are still required to ensure patients receive the necessary care.

The American Medical Association (AMA) has raised concerns about the administrative burden and potential delays caused by prior authorization, which can impact patient care and outcomes. In response, some insurance companies have implemented streamlined prior authorization processes, and there are ongoing efforts to reform these policies to improve patient access to care.

Understanding the prior authorization process and requirements is essential for healthcare providers and patients. This knowledge helps navigate the complex healthcare system and ensures that patients receive the necessary care in a timely and cost-effective manner.